Who is responsible for road maintenance in a subdivision or planned community?

Who is responsible for road maintenance in a subdivision or planned community?

Until responsibility for road maintenance is lawfully transferred to a municipality or the North Carolina Department of Transportation, either the developer or the owners will be responsible.  However, if the roads are private or the developer becomes insolvent, is dissolved or dies, the owners alone will have to bear the cost unless a government agency takes control.  Since there is no guarantee that any government agency will ever take control of the roads in a subdivision, owners are ultimately called upon to bear the cost of road maintenance in many situations.